Pampet, a Padaung village, is about
an hour from Loikaw in Kayah State. The Padaung women are famous for the many
brass rings they wear which elongate their neck considerably. Brass is made
from an alloy of copper and zinc. However there is much more to the village as
we found out. The chief (who is elected by the people) met us at a junction and
advised as to what we should take to give to the villagers. He does not want
them spoiled by money, so suggests we take ten bottles of cooking oil and
washing detergent. We also take exercise books and pens for the village primary
school. Pencils are not so useful, we learn. They are only used until Standard
2. After that it’s pens.
We take two of the glasses kindly
provided by Raksha. They are well received, as they are everywhere we go.
However, I miss an opportunity! At the end of our walk around the village I am introduced
to the oldest woman who is 79. I should have kept one pair of glasses to give
to her as the oldest inhabitant – I will know better next time!
We drive along a valley where in
places the vegetation reminds me of the New Forest in England. In other places Lantana
reminds me of Australia. I remember how hard it is to get rid of in my
Queensland garden! It is thriving here too, but at least has not taken over.
The villagers’ farms stretch down
both sides of the dirt road with plenty of room for buffalo, pigs and cows in
between. There is an age stipulation set as to how many years old cattle must
be before they can be slaughtered. Apparently cows may change hands many times,
making their owners a little money each time, before they eventually end up on
the butcher’s block.
Well into the distance, spreading
over terraces, padi is layering the contours of the land. It reminds me of the
rice terraces in Bali and it glistening after last night’s rain.
In addition to mango trees and bamboo
that crane over somewhat smaller banana palms, there are trees that remind me of
caster oil plants. They are jessu that people were compelled to grow to produce
bio-diesel, but we have never heard that it actually produces any.
Pumpkins, cucumber, chillies and beans
are scrambling over each other.
Here they are growing a crop that
I’ve not encountered before. It resembles sweet corn and sugar cane though looks
taller and slimmer than either. I learn it is corn, but not the cob variety.
They plant in May and harvest it eight months later. The cattle and pigs receive
the leaves and stems and the women winnow the small tassels to remove the husks.
They cook and eat the grain in much the same way they do rice and there is another
use to which they put it that pleases all who try it. They make alcoholic khaung yee. They put some of the grain
into an earthenware pot then pour over boiling water. They leave it to cool for
half an hour. After this they siphon off the liquid and drink it. The first
brew is quite potent. The next and final four times they repeat the brew, it is
still alcoholic, but less and less potent!
The neck rings weigh 12 kg.Backstrap weaving
Full baskets are suspended from the forehead.
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